Skyler White is the owner of A1A car wash. Similarly, L n and L n-1 stand for n and n – 1units of input. Where Q n and Q n-1 represent the total production at n and n – 1 units of the inputs respectively. Marginal product function can be written as follows: Mathematically, marginal product equals total production at n units of input minus total production at n -1 units of input. constant to filter out the change in output that results from change in labor. For example, in finding out marginal product of labor, we need to keep land, capital, technology, etc. It is important to keep all factors other than the factor for which marginal product is being calculated constant otherwise the increase in total production will represent the combined effect of changes in all factors. The marginal product of an input refers to the increase in total production that results from the last unit of the input. As we add more and more of an input, say labor, generally the total units produced increase and vice versa. Production function shows the relationship between factors of production (also called inputs) such as labor and capital and total production i.e. labor if other factors, for example capital, are held constant. Marginal product of a factor of production, for example labor, is the increase in total production that results from one unit increase in the factor of production i.e.
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